AF 1.2 Use a letter to represent an unknown number; write and evaluate simple algebraic expressions in one variable by substitution
AF 1.5 Solve problems involving linear functions with integer values, write the equation, and graph the resulting ordered pairs of integers on a grid
MG 1.1 Derive and use the formula for the area of right triangles and of parallelograms by comparing with the area of rectangles (i.e., two of the same triangles make a rectangle with twice the area; a parallelogram is compared to a rectangle with the same area found by cutting and pasting a right triangle)
MG 1.2 Construct cube and rectangular boxes from two-dimensional patterns and use this to compute the surface area for these objects
MG 1.3 Understand the concept of volume and use the appropriate units in common measuring systems (cubic centimeter3, cubic meter3, cubic inches3, cubic yard3) to compute the volume of rectangular solids
MG 1.4 Differentiate between and use appropriate units of measures for, two- and three-dimensional objects (perimeter, area and volume)
MG 2.0 Students identify, describe, draw and classify properties of, and relationships between, plane and solid geometric figures.
MG 2.1 Measure, identify and draw angles, perpendicular and parallel lines, rectangles and triangles, using appropriate tools (e.g., straight edge, ruler, compass, protractor and drawing software)
MR 2.3 Use a variety of methods such as words, numbers, symbols, charts, graphs, tables, diagrams and models to explain mathematical reasoning
NS 1.1 Estimate, round, and manipulate very large (e.g., millions) and very small (e.g., thousandths) numbers
NS 1.2 Interpret percents as part of a hundred; find decimal and percent equivalents for common fractions; explain why they represent the same value; and compute a given percent of a whole number
NS 1.3 Understand and compute positive integer powers of non-negative integers; compute examples as repeated multiplication
NS 1.4 Determine the prime factors of all numbers through 50 and write numbers as the product of their prime factors using exponents to show multiples of a factor (e.g., 24 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3)
NS 2.1 Add, subtract, multiply and divide with decimals and negative numbers and verify the reasonableness of the results
NS 2.2 Are proficient with division, including division with positive decimals and long division with multiple digit divisors
NS 2.3 Solve simple problems including ones arising in concrete situations involving theaddition and subtraction of fractions and mixed numbers (like and unlike denominators of 20 or less) and express answers in simplest form
NS 2.4 Understand the concept of multiplication and division of fractions
NS 2.5 Compute and perform simple multiplication and division of fractions and apply these procedures to solving problems
SDAP 1.1 Know the concepts of mean, median, and mode; compute and compare them in simple examples and notice that they can differ
SDAP 1.2 Organize and display single-variable data in appropriate graphs and representations (e.g., circle graphs) and explain which types of graphs are appropriate for different kinds of data